Crate training is a training method used to teach dogs to feel comfortable and secure in a crate or cage. The crate is typically made of wire, plastic, or fabric and is designed to provide a safe and comfortable space for your dog to rest or travel in. Crate training can have several benefits for both you and your dog, including:
- House training: Dogs naturally do not like to soil their sleeping area, and crate training can be a useful tool in house training puppies and adult dogs.
- Safety: A crate can provide a safe space for your dog to rest, particularly if you need to leave them unattended fora short periods of time.
- Travel: A crate can be a secure and comfortable way to transport your dog in a car or airplane.
- Managing behavior: A crate can be used to manage your dog’s behavior when you are unable to supervise them. This can be particularly helpful if your dog has a tendency to chew or get into things they shouldn’t when you are away.
It’s important to remember that crate training should always be done in a positive and humane way, and should never be used as a form of punishment.
Dogs should never be left in a crate for extended periods of time, as this can lead to anxiety and other behavioral issues. When done correctly, however, crate training can provide a safe and comfortable space for your dog to rest, relax, and travel in.

Why do dogs like crates?
Dogs are den animals and they naturally seek out small, enclosed spaces for rest and relaxation. This is why many dogs enjoy spending time in their crate. A crate can provide a safe and secure space for a dog to retreat to when they feel anxious or stressed, and it can also serve as a comfortable sleeping area.
Here are some reasons why dogs might like crates:
- Security: A crate can provide a sense of security and comfort for a dog. Being in a small, enclosed space can help them feel protected and calm.
- Coziness: The confined space of a crate can provide a cozy, nest-like environment for a dog to curl up and sleep in.
- Ownership: Many dogs come to view their crate as their own special space, and they may feel more relaxed and content when they are in it.
- Training: If a dog has been properly crate trained, they will associate their crate with positive experiences, such as receiving treats, meals, and attention from their owner.
It’s important to note that not all dogs will enjoy being in a crate. Some dogs may have negative associations with crates due to improper training or past experiences. In these cases, it may take time and patience to help the dog learn to feel comfortable and secure in a crate. It’s also important to never force a dog to stay in their crate or use it as a form of punishment. With proper training and a positive association, a crate can be a safe and comfortable space for your dog to rest and relax in.
Crate training, how to train your dog?
As already explained, crate training can be an effective way to provide your dog with a safe and comfortable space to rest, travel, or stay while you are away. Here are 7 steps to follow to train your dog to be comfortable in their crate:
- Choose the right crate: Choose a crate that is large enough for your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably, but not so large that your dog has room to use one end as a bathroom and the other as a sleeping area.
- Introduce the crate gradually: Place the crate in a location where your dog can see and smell it, and leave the door open. Encourage your dog to explore the crate by placing treats and toys inside. Praise and reward your dog for entering the crate.
- Add meals in the crate: Start by placing your dog’s food bowl just outside the crate. Gradually move the bowl inside the crate, encouraging your dog to enter to eat.
- Close the door: Once your dog is comfortable entering and exiting the crate, try closing the door for short periods of time while you are at home. Gradually increase the amount of time the door is closed, always praising and rewarding your dog for calm behavior.
- Practice leaving your dog in the crate: Once your dog is comfortable being in the crate with the door closed, practice leaving the house for short periods of time while your dog is in the crate. Gradually increase the amount of time you are away.
- Avoid punishment: Never use the crate as punishment, as this can make your dog associate the crate with negative experiences.
Remember to be patient and consistent with your training. If your dog shows signs of distress or anxiety while in the crate, such as excessive barking or whining, consult with a professional trainer or behaviorist for additional guidance.